IGCSE Mathematics 0580 Paper 43, Oct/Nov 2023

Question paper and mark scheme130 marks11 questions

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0580/43 · Oct/Nov 2023

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1

The table shows the amount received when exchanging $100 in some countries.

CountryAmount received for  $100
Wales77.05  pounds
India7437.05  rupees
China671.20  yuan
Spain85.35  euros
a

Brad changes $250 to Indian rupees. Calculate the amount he receives correct to the nearest rupee.

[2]
b

Wang changes 5400 Chinese yuan into dollars. Calculate how much he receives in dollars, correct to the nearest cent.

[2]
c(i)

Gretal lives in Spain and goes on holiday to Wales. She spends 3500 euros in total on travel and hotels in the ratio travel:hotels=4:3. Work out how much Gretal spends, in euros, on travel.

[2]
c(ii)

Work out how much she spends, in pounds, on hotels.

[3]
c(iii)

Gretal flies home to Spain. The plane flies a distance of 2200 km, correct to the nearest 100 km. The average speed of the plane is 740 km/h, correct to the nearest 20 km/h. Calculate the lower bound of the time taken, in hours and minutes, for this flight.

[3]
2

The table shows the number of each type of bird seen in a garden on Monday.

Type of birdFrequencyPie chart sector angle
Goldfinch896∘
Jay6
Starling11
Robin5
Figure 1 of 1 for question 2
a

Find the percentage of the birds that are Starlings.

[2]
b(i)

In the table, complete the column for the pie chart sector angle.

[2]
b(ii)

Complete the pie chart to show the information in the table.

[2]
c

On Tuesday, the number of Goldfinches seen in the garden increased by 262.5%. Calculate the number of Goldfinches seen on Tuesday.

[2]
d(i)

One of the most common birds in the world is the Red-Billed Quelea which lives in Sub-Saharan Africa. There are approximately 1500 million of these birds in this area. Write 1500 million in standard form.

[1]
d(ii)

The land area of Sub-Saharan Africa is approximately 21.2 million square kilometres. Work out the average number of these birds per square kilometre.

[2]
3
a

Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle A onto triangle B.

[3]
b(i)

Draw the image of triangle A after a reflection in the line y=1

[2]
b(ii)

Draw the image of triangle A after a translation by the vector (5−7)

[2]
b(iii)

Draw the image of triangle A after an enlargement, scale factor 2, centre (−4,5).

[2]
4
Figure 1 of 1 for question 4
a

Find the size of one interior angle of a regular 10-sided polygon.

[2]
b

The points A, B, C, D and E lie on a circle. FG is a tangent to the circle at D. EB is parallel to DC. Find the value of each of w, x, y and z.

[5]
5

Indira records the time taken for workers in her company to travel to work. The table and the histogram each show part of this information.

Time (t minutes)0<t⩽1010<t⩽2525<t⩽4040<t⩽6060<t⩽80
Frequency573812
Figure 1 of 1 for question 5
a

Complete the table and the histogram.

[5]
b

Calculate an estimate of the mean time.

[4]
c

Rashid says: ‘The longest time that any of these workers take to travel to work is 80 minutes.’ Give a reason why Rashid may be wrong.

[1]
d

Indira picks three workers at random from those who take longer than 25 minutes to travel to work. Calculate the probability that one worker takes 60 minutes or less and the other two each take more than 60 minutes.

[4]
6

f(x)=5x−3g(x)=64xh(x)=2x+1, x≠−1

a(i)

Find the value of f(2)

[1]
a(ii)

Find the value of gf(0.5).

[2]
b

Find h−1(x).

[3]
c

Find x when g(x)=125.

[2]
d

Write as a single fraction in its simplest form 1f(x)−h(x).

[4]
7
a

Complete the table of values for y=3cos⁡2x∘. Values are given correct to 1 decimal place.

x010203040455060708090
y3.02.82.31.50.5-0.5-2.3-3.0
[3]
b

Draw the graph of y=3cos⁡2x∘ for 0⩽x⩽90.

[4]
c

Use your graph to solve the equation 3cos⁡2x∘=−2 for 0⩽x⩽90.

[1]
d

By drawing a suitable straight line, solve the equation 120cos⁡2x∘=80−x for 0⩽x⩽90.

[3]
8
Figure 1 of 1 for question 8
a(i)

The diagram shows a shape made from a major sector AOB and triangles OBC and AOD. OB=6 cm, BC=2 cm, obtuse angle AOC=135∘ and angle BCO=90∘. Show that angle BOC=19.5∘, correct to 1 decimal place.

[2]
a(ii)

Calculate the area of the major sector AOB.

[3]
a(iii)

C is the midpoint of OD. Calculate AD.

[5]
a(iv)

Calculate the total area of the shape.

[4]
b

A sector of a circle has radius 8 cm and area 160 cm2. A mathematically similar sector has radius 20 cm. Calculate the area of the larger sector.

[3]
9

A is the point (0,2), B is the point (3,3) and C is the point (4,0).

a

Determine if triangle ABC is scalene, isosceles or equilateral. You must show all your working.

[4]
b(i)

Find the equation of the line AC. Give your answer in the form y=mx+c.

[3]
b(ii)

Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of AC. Give your answer in the form y=mx+c.

[4]
b(iii)

ABCD is a kite. The point D has coordinates (w,4w+1). Find the coordinates of D.

[3]
10
a

Expand and simplify. 4(2x−1)−6(3−x)

[2]
b(i)

Factorise completely. 6x2y+9xy

[2]
b(ii)

Factorise completely. 4x2−y2+8x+4y

[3]
c(i)

Antonio travels 100 km at an average speed of x km/h. He then travels a further 150 km at an average speed of (x+10) km/h. The time taken for the whole journey is 4 hours 20 minutes. Show that 13x2−620x−3000=0.

[4]
c(ii)

Solve 13x2−620x−3000=0 to find the speed Antonio travels for the first 100 km of the journey. You must show all your working and give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

[3]
11

The diagram shows a sketch of y=18+5x−2x2.

Figure 1 of 1 for question 11
a

Find the coordinates of the points A, B and C.

[4]
b

Differentiate 18+5x−2x2.

[2]
c

Find the coordinates of the point on y=18+5x−2x2 where the gradient is 17.

[3]

Mark scheme

0580/43 · Oct/Nov 2023

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1a · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    18593 cao

1b · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    804.53 cao

1c(i) · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    2000

1c(ii) · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    1354.13 …

1c(iii) · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    2 [h] 52 [min] nfww

2a · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    36.7 or 36.66 to 36.67 or 3623

2b(i) · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    72, 132 and 60

2b(ii) · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    Correct pie chart drawn

2c · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    29

2d(i) · 1 mark

  • 1 mark

    1.5×109

2d(ii) · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    70.8 or 70.75…

3a · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    Rotation 90° [anticlockwise] oe (2, 7)

3b(i) · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    Image at (–4, –1), (–3, –1), (–4, –4)

3b(ii) · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    Image at (2, –4), (1, –4), (1, –1)

3b(iii) · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    Image at ( –4, 7), ( –4, 1), (–2, 1)

4a · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    144

4b · 5 marks

  • 5 marks

    w = 20 x = 20 y = 60 z = 45

5a · 5 marks

  • B2

    28 and 45 on table

  • B3

    Histogram correctly completed

5b · 4 marks

  • 4 marks

    30.7 or 30.66 to 30.67

5c · 1 mark

  • 1 mark

    Exact values are not known oe

5d · 4 marks

  • 4 marks

    125439697 oe

6a(i) · 1 mark

  • 1 mark

    7

6a(ii) · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    18 oe

6b · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    2−xx or 2x−1 final answer

6c · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    −56 –0.833 or better

6d · 4 marks

  • 4 marks

    7−9x(5x−3)(x+1) or 7−9x5x2+2x−3 or −9x−75x2+2x−3 final answer

7a · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    0, –1.5 oe, –2.8

7b · 4 marks

  • 4 marks

    Correct graph

7c · 1 mark

  • 1 mark

    65 to 67

7d · 3 marks

  • M2

    y=2−x40 oe ruled

  • B1

    32 to 36

8a(i) · 2 marks

  • M1

    sin⁡[BOC]=26 or better oe

  • A1

    19.47…

8a(ii) · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    64.6 or 64.55 to 64.58

8a(iii) · 5 marks

  • 5 marks

    16.1 or 16.10 to 16.13

8a(iv) · 4 marks

  • 4 marks

    94.2 or 94.3 or 94.15 to 94.27… nfww

8b · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    1000 cao

9a · 4 marks

  • M1

    [AB² =] (3 – 0)² + (3 – 2)² oe or better

  • M1

    [AC² =] (0 – 2)² + (4 – 0)² oe or better

  • M1

    [BC² =] (0 – 3)² + (4 – 3)² oe or better

  • A1

    Triangle is isosceles [with 10, 20 and 10 or better shown]

9b(i) · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    [y =] −12x+2 oe

9b(ii) · 4 marks

  • 4 marks

    [y =] 2x – 3

9b(iii) · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    (–2, –7)

10a · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    14x – 22 or 2(7x – 11) final answer

10b(i) · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    3xy(2x + 3) final answer

10b(ii) · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    (2x + y) (2x – y + 4) final answer

10c(i) · 4 marks

  • M1

    100x+150x+10=413 oe or 150=(133−100x)(x+10)

  • M1

    100(x+10)+150xx(x+10) [= their 413] or better

  • B1

    300x + 3000 + 450x = 13x² + 130x oe or better

  • A1

    13x² – 620x – 3000 = 0

10c(ii) · 3 marks

  • M2

    −[−620]±(−620)2−4(13)(−3000)2(13) or −(−620)2×13±62024×132−(−3000)13 both oe or better

  • B1

    52.1 final answer

11a · 4 marks

  • 4 marks

    (–2, 0) (0, 18) (4.5, 0) oe

11b · 2 marks

  • 2 marks

    5 – 4x final answer

11c · 3 marks

  • 3 marks

    (– 3, –15)

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  1. 1
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  2. 2
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  3. 3
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  4. 4
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  5. 5
    Question 514 marks
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  6. 6
    Question 612 marks
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  7. 7
    Question 711 marks
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  8. 8
    Question 817 marks
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  9. 9
    Question 914 marks
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  10. 10
    Question 1014 marks
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  11. 11
    Question 119 marks
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