IGCSE Mathematics 0580, topic E1.17

Exponential growth and decay: past paper questions

19 Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 questions on Exponential growth and decay (E1.17) from 17 papers, 2023 to 2026. Open the paper or try a question free.

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Questions
19
Papers
17
Years
2023 to 2026
Total marks
116
Average per question
6.1 marks
Largest question
15 marks

By type: Structured 19

How hard the questions are

  • Recall0
  • Apply19
  • Analyse0
  • Not banded0

Derived from the command word Cambridge prints in each question, banded by a fixed table beside the syllabus's own definitions. A question printing no command word is unbanded: unknown, not middling.

Command words

  • calculateApply13 questions

    work out from given facts, figures or information

  • findApply11 questions
  • work outApply3 questions

    calculate from given facts, figures or information with or without the use of a calculator

  • writeRecall1 question

    give an answer in a specific form

Where the questions come from

By year

  • 20263
  • 20255
  • 20246
  • 20235

By session

  • May/June12
  • Oct/Nov7

By paper

  • Paper 26
  • Paper 413

Questions on this topic

Showing 9 of 19, spread across the years. Open one to write your answer and have it marked.

  • Question 19Oct/Nov 2025, paper 41Structured3 marks

    The mass of a radioactive substance decays exponentially at a rate of 10% per day. The initial mass of the substance is 20 g. Find the number of whole days it takes for the mass of the substance to first be less than 1 g.

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  • Question 15Oct/Nov 2024, paper 22Structured2 marks

    At the start of an experiment there are 40 000 bacteria. The number of bacteria increases at a rate of 15% per hour. Calculate the number of bacteria after 3 hours.

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  • Question 13Oct/Nov 2023, paper 21Structured3 marks

    At the end of 2021 there were 27 000 rhinos living in the wild. The number of rhinos is expected to decrease exponentially by 3% each year. Work out the number of rhinos expected to be living in the wild 4 years later, at the end of 2025.

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  • Question 12May/June 2026, paper 42Structured3 marks

    A scientist records the mass of a radioactive substance at the same time each day. On 10 January, the scientist records a mass of 150 grams. Each day, the mass of the substance decreases by 5%.

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  • Question 3Oct/Nov 2023, paper 42Structured15 marks

    The value of Priya's car decreases by 10% every year.

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  • Question 15Oct/Nov 2025, paper 43Structured5 marks

    The population of a town is 54 000. The population is decreasing exponentially at a rate of 2% per year. Calculate the decrease in the population at the end of 4 years.

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  • Question 15May/June 2023, paper 23Structured2 marks

    The number of trees in a forest is decreasing exponentially at a rate of 1.75% per year. Eleven years ago there were 980 trees. Calculate the number of trees in the forest now.

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  • Question 1May/June 2024, paper 42Structured12 marksHas a diagram

    A fruit drink is made using 1.5 litres of apple juice and 450 millilitres of mango juice. Write the ratio apple juice : mango juice in its simplest form.

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  • Question 1May/June 2024, paper 43Structured13 marks

    In 2023 a football club had 50 adult members and 70 child members. The membership fee for an adult was $40 and the membership fee for a child was $15. Calculate the total of the membership fees received by the club in 2023.

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