A Level Physics 9702, topic 24.1

Production and use of ultrasound: past paper questions

7 Cambridge A Level Physics 9702 questions on Production and use of ultrasound (24.1) from 7 papers, 2023 to 2025. Open the paper or try a question free.

Practising builds a set from this topic, free with an account. One question opens straight away, with no account.

Questions
7
Papers
7
Years
2023 to 2025
Total marks
55
Average per question
7.9 marks
Largest question
8 marks

By type: Structured 7

What the syllabus asks

  • understand that a piezo-electric crystal changes shape when a p.d. is applied across it and that the crystal generates an e.m.f. when its shape changes
  • understand how ultrasound waves are generated and detected by a piezoelectric transducer
  • understand how the reflection of pulses of ultrasound at boundaries between tissues can be used to obtain diagnostic information about internal structures
  • define the specific acoustic impedance of a medium as Z = ρc, where c is the speed of sound in the medium
  • use IR / I0 = (Z1 – Z2) 2 /(Z1 + Z2) 2 for the intensity reflection coefficient of a boundary between two media
  • recall and use I = I0e–μx for the attenuation of ultrasound in matter

How hard the questions are

  • Recall0
  • Apply3
  • Analyse4
  • Not banded0

Derived from the command word Cambridge prints in each question, banded by a fixed table beside the syllabus's own definitions. A question printing no command word is unbanded: unknown, not middling.

Command words

  • calculateApply4 questions

    work out from given facts, figures or information

  • completeApply4 questions
  • explainAnalyse4 questions

    set out purposes or reasons/make the relationships between things evident/provide why and/or how and support with relevant evidence

  • defineRecall3 questions

    give precise meaning

  • show thatApply2 questions
  • useApply2 questions
  • describeApply1 question

    state the points of a topic / give characteristics and main features

  • determineApply1 question

    establish an answer using the information available

Where the questions come from

By year

  • 20252
  • 20241
  • 20234

By session

  • May/June3
  • Oct/Nov4

By paper

  • Paper 47

Questions on this topic

Showing 5 of 7, spread across the years. Open one to write your answer and have it marked.

  • Question 10Oct/Nov 2025, paper 41Structured8 marks

    Define specific acoustic impedance.

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  • Question 10May/June 2024, paper 42Structured7 marks

    Describe how reflected ultrasound pulses may be used to obtain diagnostic information about internal structures.

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  • Question 10Oct/Nov 2023, paper 41Structured8 marks

    Ultrasound and X-rays are both types of wave that are used in medical diagnosis to form images of internal body structures.

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  • Question 8May/June 2023, paper 41Structured8 marks

    Table 8.1 shows some data relating to the properties of air, gel and body tissue. The data are given to three significant figures. Show that the specific acoustic impedance of gel is 1.68×106 kg m−2s−1.

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  • Question 8May/June 2023, paper 43Structured8 marks

    Table 8.1 shows some data relating to the properties of air, gel and body tissue. The data are given to three significant figures.

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