A Level Physics 9702, topic 25.3

Hubble’s law and the Big Bang theory: past paper questions

8 Cambridge A Level Physics 9702 questions on Hubble’s law and the Big Bang theory (25.3) from 8 papers, 2023 to 2025. Open the paper or try a question free.

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Questions
8
Papers
8
Years
2023 to 2025
Total marks
78
Average per question
9.8 marks
Largest question
12 marks

By type: Structured 8

What the syllabus asks

  • understand that the lines in the emission spectra from distant objects show an increase in wavelength from their known values
  • use ∆λ / λ . ∆f/f . v / c for the redshift of electromagnetic radiation from a source moving relative to an observer
  • explain why redshift leads to the idea that the Universe is expanding
  • recall and use Hubble’s law v . H0d and explain how this leads to the Big Bang theory (candidates will only be required to use SI units)

How hard the questions are

  • Recall0
  • Apply0
  • Analyse8
  • Not banded0

Derived from the command word Cambridge prints in each question, banded by a fixed table beside the syllabus's own definitions. A question printing no command word is unbanded: unknown, not middling.

Command words

  • explainAnalyse7 questions

    set out purposes or reasons/make the relationships between things evident/provide why and/or how and support with relevant evidence

  • calculateApply5 questions

    work out from given facts, figures or information

  • determineApply5 questions

    establish an answer using the information available

  • stateRecall5 questions

    express in clear terms

  • useApply5 questions
  • sketchApply2 questions

    make a simple freehand drawing showing the key features

  • compareAnalyse1 question

    identify/comment on similarities and/or differences

  • drawApply1 question
  • estimateApply1 question

Where the questions come from

By year

  • 20252
  • 20243
  • 20233

By session

  • May/June5
  • Oct/Nov3

By paper

  • Paper 48

Questions on this topic

Showing 5 of 8, spread across the years. Open one to write your answer and have it marked.

  • Question 10May/June 2025, paper 41Structured10 marks

    State Hubble’s law.

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  • Question 10Oct/Nov 2024, paper 41Structured10 marksHas a diagram

    Explain how redshift leads to the idea that the Universe is expanding.

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  • Question 10Oct/Nov 2023, paper 42Structured8 marks

    State Wien’s displacement law.

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  • Question 10May/June 2023, paper 41Structured9 marks

    State Hubble's law.

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  • Question 8May/June 2024, paper 42Structured12 marksHas a diagram

    Fig. 8.1 shows part of the emission spectrum of visible radiation emitted by hydrogen gas in a star in a distant galaxy. The galaxy is moving away from the Earth at a speed of 6.2×106 m s−1.

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