A Level Physics 9702, topic 15.2

Equation of state: past paper questions

15 Cambridge A Level Physics 9702 questions on Equation of state (15.2) from 14 papers, 2023 to 2026. Open the paper or try a question free.

Practising builds a set from this topic, free with an account. One question opens straight away, with no account.

Questions
15
Papers
14
Years
2023 to 2026
Total marks
156
Average per question
10.4 marks
Largest question
12 marks

By type: Structured 15

What the syllabus asks

  • understand that a gas obeying pV ∝ T, where T is the thermodynamic temperature, is known as an ideal gas
  • recall and use the equation of state for an ideal gas expressed as pV = nRT, where n = amount of substance (number of moles) and as pV = NkT, where N = number of molecules
  • recall that the Boltzmann constant k is given by k = R/NA

How hard the questions are

  • Recall0
  • Apply6
  • Analyse9
  • Not banded0

Derived from the command word Cambridge prints in each question, banded by a fixed table beside the syllabus's own definitions. A question printing no command word is unbanded: unknown, not middling.

Command words

  • stateRecall15 questions

    express in clear terms

  • determineApply10 questions

    establish an answer using the information available

  • explainAnalyse7 questions

    set out purposes or reasons/make the relationships between things evident/provide why and/or how and support with relevant evidence

  • sketchApply7 questions

    make a simple freehand drawing showing the key features

  • useApply5 questions
  • completeApply3 questions
  • show thatApply3 questions
  • giveRecall2 questions

    produce an answer from a given source or recall/memory

  • calculateApply1 question

    work out from given facts, figures or information

  • deduceAnalyse1 question

Where the questions come from

By year

  • 20262
  • 20255
  • 20245
  • 20233

By session

  • May/June9
  • Oct/Nov6

By paper

  • Paper 415

Questions on this topic

Showing 9 of 15, spread across the years. Open one to write your answer and have it marked.

  • Question 3May/June 2026, paper 41Structured10 marksHas a diagram

    State what is meant by the internal energy of a system.

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  • Question 4Oct/Nov 2025, paper 41Structured10 marksHas a diagram

    State the value of absolute zero on: the Celsius temperature scale

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  • Question 4Oct/Nov 2024, paper 42Structured9 marksHas a diagram

    State three of the basic assumptions of the kinetic theory of gases.

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  • Question 4May/June 2023, paper 41Structured12 marksHas a diagram

    State two of the basic assumptions of the kinetic theory of gases.

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  • Question 2Oct/Nov 2025, paper 42Structured11 marks

    State Newton’s law of gravitation.

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  • Question 3Oct/Nov 2024, paper 43Structured8 marksHas a diagram

    State what is meant by the Avogadro constant.

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  • Question 2May/June 2023, paper 42Structured12 marksHas a diagram

    State what is meant by an ideal gas.

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  • Question 2May/June 2024, paper 42Structured10 marksHas a diagram

    With reference to thermal energy, state what is meant by two objects being in thermal equilibrium.

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  • Question 4May/June 2025, paper 42Structured8 marksHas a diagram

    The equation of state for an ideal gas may be written as pVA=NBT where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, A is the Avogadro constant, B is another constant and N is the number of molecules of the gas.

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